Synthesis and biological evaluation of substituted 4-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2H-phthalazin-1-ones as potent PARP-1 inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2014 Aug 15;24(16):3739-43. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.07.001. Epub 2014 Jul 5.

Abstract

We have developed a series of substituted 4-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2H-phthalazin-1-ones as potent PARP-1 inhibitors. Preliminary biological evaluation indicated that most compounds possessed inhibitory potencies comparable to, or higher than AZD-2281. Among these compounds, 18q appeared to be the most notable one, which displayed an 8-fold improvement in enzymatic activity compared to AZD-2281. These efforts lay the foundation for our further investigation.

Keywords: 4-(Thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2H-phthalazin-1-ones; Antitumor; Biological evaluation; PARP-1 inhibitor; Synthesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phthalazines / chemical synthesis
  • Phthalazines / chemistry
  • Phthalazines / pharmacology*
  • Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors*
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiophenes / chemical synthesis
  • Thiophenes / chemistry
  • Thiophenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Phthalazines
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors
  • Thiophenes
  • PARP1 protein, human
  • Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases